5 Must-Do Checks Before Buying Any Car in India (New or Used)

Buying a car, whether brand new or pre-owned, is a big step, but it doesn’t have to feel overwhelming. With just a little planning and the right checks, you can make a smart, confident decision that you won’t regret later. Whether it’s your very first car or an upgrade, here’s a simple guide to help you stay on the right track before saying yes to any four-wheeler.

Set Your Budget and Factor in the Hidden Costs

Before you start browsing listings or heading to dealerships, it’s smart to define how much you’re willing to spend. But always remember that it’s not just about the car’s sticker price.

For new cars, you’ll need to account for RTO registration charges, insurance, accessories, and optional add-ons like extended warranties or annual service packages.

If you’re considering a used car, keep room in your budget for minor repairs, insurance renewal, service costs, and ownership transfer fees.

Setting a realistic budget upfront helps you avoid last-minute surprises and keeps your finances in check once the excitement wears off.

Check the Car’s Background, Especially for Used Cars

For pre-owned vehicles, digging into the car’s history is crucial. Start by checking for:

• Previous ownership details
• Service history
• Insurance claim records
• Any outstanding challans or fines
• Signs of tampering or accident repair

You can use the Parivahan portal or tools like CARS24’s vehicle history check to get a quick and reliable overview. These tools reveal everything from past accidents to odometer fraud.

For new cars, check the manufacturing date stamped on the tyres, battery, and even inside the door panels. You don’t want to receive a year-old “new” car that’s been lying in stock for months.

Always Insist on a Proper PDI

A Pre-Delivery Inspection (PDI) is a non-negotiable step, regardless of whether the car is new or used.

If it’s a new car, the PDI helps you confirm that the vehicle is in perfect condition before accepting delivery. You’ll want to inspect for scratches, uneven paintwork, electrical issues, and mismatched panels.

For used cars, a professional PDI reveals hidden problems that the naked eye may miss, like repainted sections, internal rust, OBD errors, worn-out brakes, or minor accident repairs.

Expert tip: Never accept delivery of any car at night or during rain. Good lighting and dry weather help you catch even the smallest flaw.

Take a Real-World Test Drive

A proper test drive can reveal a lot more than you think. And no, a quick spin around the dealership block doesn’t count.

When you’re test driving, try to:

• Drive on both city roads and open stretches
• Test on inclines if possible
• Turn off the music and listen for rattles or engine noises
• Check how the car behaves under sudden braking or sharp turns
• For used cars, test with the AC on and observe throttle response

Make sure the seat feels comfortable, visibility is clear, and all controls are within easy reach. You’re not just testing the car’s engine, you’re checking how it fits into your daily life.

Verify all the Paperwork

Before you sign anything, double-check the documents.

For new cars:

• Verify invoice details
• Check road tax and insurance papers
• Confirm registration details and chassis number

For used cars:

• Ask for the original RC (Registration Certificate)
• Check insurance validity and no-claim history
• Get a copy of the car’s service record
• Make sure there’s a No Objection Certificate (NOC) if the vehicle was financed
• Verify pollution certificate (PUC)

Also, calculate the cost of ownership. Consider fuel efficiency, average service costs, availability of spares, and expected resale value. A cheaper car today might cost more in the long run if it’s high-maintenance or low on mileage.

Final Thoughts

Whether you’re buying a family car, a city hatchback, or a second-hand SUV, following these five steps can save you from a lot of trouble later. Buying a car isn’t just about getting from point A to point B, it’s about choosing something that fits your lifestyle, your needs, and your budget.

And if you want expert help, CARS24 can make the process even simpler. From pre-inspected used cars to digital ownership transfer, we take the guesswork out of buying your next car. Browse online, get a test drive, and buy from the comfort of your home, it’s that easy.